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mx id: 832 | OBO id: HAO:0000413 | URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HAO_0000413
hypostomal carina synonyms: oral carina
Defined (both definition and relationships must be met)
Definition:
The carina that delimits the hypostoma from the cranium.
written by: Miko, I. 2009. -2019 Curator. Hymenoptera Anatomy Ontology.

Relationships / properties:
The hypostomal carina is a carina.
The hypostomal carina is part of the cuticle. The hypostomal carina is part of the hypostoma. The hypostomal carina is part of the sclerite.

Figures
Perilampus tristis Mayr, 1905; Perilampus tristis Mayr, 1905
Entomacis perplexa (Haliday)
Copyright ©Matthew J. Yoder
Entomacis microbipunctata Yoder, 2004
Copyright ©Matthew J. Yoder

Label usage (sensu)
hypostomal carina by Miko, I. 2009. -2019 Curator. Hymenoptera Anatomy Ontology.
oral carina by Curators, H. A. O. 2009. The Hymenoptera Anatomy Ontology Curation Team. Hymenoptera Anatomy Ontology.
oral carina by Masner, L., and J. L. García. 2002. The genera of Diapriinae (Hymenoptera: Diapriidae) in the new world. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 268:107-138.
hypostomal carina by Ronquist, F., and G. Nordlander. 1989. Skeletal morphology of an archaic cynipoid, Ibalia rufipes (Hymenoptera: Ibaliidae). Entomologica Scandinavica, Supplement 33:1-60.
hypostomal carina by Karlsson, D., and F. Ronquist. 2012. Skeletal Morphology of Opius dissitus and Biosteres carbonarius, with a Discussion of Terminology and Morphological Variation in Opiinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). PLoS ONE 7:1-38.
Comments and tags
alternative definition added over 14 years ago by Istvan Miko
In most eucoilines, this carina terminates at the posterior mandibular articulation; in several genera examined in this study, the carina terminates at a point dorsal and mesal to the posterior mandibular articulation.
  Reference: Buffington, M. L. 2009. Description, circumscription and phylogenetics of the new tribe Zaeucoilini (Hymenoptera: Figitidae: Eucoilinae), including a description of a new genus . Systematic Entomology 34:162-187.
  Cross reference: None provided.

alternative definition added over 14 years ago by Matt Yoder
bladelike carina on ventral side of head flanking maxilla
  Reference: Masner, L., and J. L. García. 2002. The genera of Diapriinae (Hymenoptera: Diapriidae) in the new world. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 268:107-138.
  Cross reference: None provided.

alternative definition added over 13 years ago by Istvan Miko
The carina that extends along the posteroventral margin of the cranium along the oral foramen.
  Reference: Miko, I. 2009. -2019 Curator. Hymenoptera Anatomy Ontology.
  Cross reference: None provided.

alternative definition added over 14 years ago by Andy Deans
Ridge on the posterior surface of the head, lateral to the maxilla and labium, mesal to the occiput.
  Reference: Sharkey, M.J. and R.A. Wharton 1997. Morphology and terminology. Pages 19-38. In: Wharton, R.A., P.M. Marsh, and M.J. Sharkey (Eds), Manual of the New World genera of Braconidae (Hymenoptera). Special Publication of the International Society of Hymenopterists. Vol. 1: 1-439 pp.
  Cross reference: None provided.


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