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mx id: 9895 | OBO id: HAO:0002072 | URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HAO_0002072
anterior conjunctival thickening synonyms: hypopharyngeal rod, interlorae, labral tractor, suspensor, suspensory rod of the hypopharynx, suspensory thickening
Defined (both definition and relationships must be met)
Definition:
The sclerite that is elongate and extends from the lateral margin of the prementum and the base of the lacinia towards the anteromedial margin of the mandible and the and the proximal margin of the labrum.
written by: Miko, I. 2009. -2019 Curator. Hymenoptera Anatomy Ontology.

Relationships / properties:
The anterior conjunctival thickening is a sclerite.
The anterior conjunctival thickening is part of the cuticle. The anterior conjunctival thickening is part of the mouthparts.

Label usage (sensu)
anterior conjunctival thickening by Michener, C. D. 1944. Comparative external morphology, phylogeny, and a classification of the bees (Hymenoptera). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 82:151-326.
labral tractor by Duncan, C. D. 1939. A contribution to the biology of North American vespine wasps. Stanford University Publications, Biological Sciences 8:1-233.
anterior conjunctival thickening by Prentice, M. A. 1998. The comparative morphology and phylogeny of Apoid wasps (Hymenoptera: Apoidea) Thesis (Ph D in Entomology)--University of California, Berkeley..
suspensory rod of the hypopharynx by Snodgrass, R. E. 1942. The skeleto-muscular mechanisms of the honey bee. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections 103:1-120.
hypopharyngeal rod by Snodgrass, R. E. 1942. The skeleto-muscular mechanisms of the honey bee. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections 103:1-120.
suspensory thickening by Winston, M. 1978. The proboscis of the long-tongued bees: A comparative study. The University of Kansas Science Bulletin 51:631-667.
suspensor by Albertson, G. W. 1921. A comparative study of the mouth parts of Vespa maculata Linn. (worker), ~ meIlifica Linn. (worker), Andrena pem1exa Smith (female) and Macremphytes varinas Norton (female). Contrib. BioI. Lab. Catholic Univ. Amer., Washington, D. C.
interlorae by Salman, K. 1929. The external morphology of Pepsis elegans Lepeletier (Hymenoptera: Psammocharidae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society 55:119-153.

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