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mx id: 4583 | OBO id: HAO:0000558 | URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HAO_0000558
mesophragma synonyms: deutophragma, middle phragma, phragma mediale, phragma mesothoracale, second phragma
Defined (both definition and relationships must be met)
Definition:
The phragma that extends along the ventral (posterior) margin of the ventral mesopostnotal flange and corresponds to the site of origin of the prophragmo-mesophragmal and the mesophragmo-metaphragmal muscles.
written by: Miko, I. 2009. -2019 Curator. Hymenoptera Anatomy Ontology.

Relationships / properties:
The mesophragma is a phragma.
The mesophragma is part of the body segment. The mesophragma is part of the cuticle. The mesophragma is part of the mesothorax. The mesophragma is part of the sclerite. The mesophragma is part of the thoracic segment.

Figures
Opius dissitus Muesebeck
Opius dissitus Muesebeck
Opius dissitus Muesebeck
Biosteres carbonarius

Label usage (sensu)
mesophragma by Miko, I. 2009. -2019 Curator. Hymenoptera Anatomy Ontology.
second phragma by Curators, H. A. O. 2009. The Hymenoptera Anatomy Ontology Curation Team. Hymenoptera Anatomy Ontology.
mesophragma by Vilhelmsen, L. B. 2000. Before the wasp-waist: Comparative anatomy and phylogenetic implications of the skeleto-musculature of the thoraco-abdominal boundary region in basal Hymenoptera (Insecta) . Zoomorphology [was Zeitschrift für Morphologie der Tiere] 119:185-221.
second phragma by Ronquist, F., and G. Nordlander. 1989. Skeletal morphology of an archaic cynipoid, Ibalia rufipes (Hymenoptera: Ibaliidae). Entomologica Scandinavica, Supplement 33:1-60.
mesophragma by Karlsson, D., and F. Ronquist. 2012. Skeletal Morphology of Opius dissitus and Biosteres carbonarius, with a Discussion of Terminology and Morphological Variation in Opiinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). PLoS ONE 7:1-38.
middle phragma by Snodgrass, R. 1910. The thorax of the Hymenoptera. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 39:37-91.
mesophragma by Kirby, W., and W. Spencer. 1828. An introduction to Entomology: or elements of the natural history of insects. Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown & Green, London 732 pp.
deutophragma by Zombori, L., and H. Steinmann. 1999. Dictionary of Insect Morphology. Handbuch der Zoologie 4:1-404.
phragma mesothoracale by Zombori, L., and H. Steinmann. 1999. Dictionary of Insect Morphology. Handbuch der Zoologie 4:1-404.
phragma mediale by Zombori, L., and H. Steinmann. 1999. Dictionary of Insect Morphology. Handbuch der Zoologie 4:1-404.
Comments and tags
alternative definition added over 13 years ago by Istvan Miko
The postphragma that extends along the border between the mesoscutellum and the metanotum.
  Reference: Miko, I. 2009. -2019 Curator. Hymenoptera Anatomy Ontology.
  Cross reference: None provided.


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